EU standards refer to technical specifications and criteria set by the European Union to ensure uniformity, safety, and quality across products, services, and processes within its member states. These standards are developed through consensus among stakeholders, including industry representatives, regulators, and consumer groups, to facilitate trade, enhance interoperability, and protect consumer interests. Compliance with EU standards is often mandatory for products sold or services provided within the EU market, aiming to harmonize regulations and promote competitiveness while upholding high levels of health, safety, and environmental protection.